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Television Presentation From Defunct Countries and Regimes

Soviet Union, apartheid South Africa, East Germany, colonial Hong Kong, Yugoslavia, etc. (February 2013)

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WH
whoiam989
I recall that at least at the start of RBC's service, there were completely separate schedules for Salisbury and Buluwayo. Presumably there was no link between the two transmitters, and separate studios existed. Buluwayo generally ran episodes of film series a week after Salisbury. I have no idea whether the News was the same in both places, but was presumably read by different newsreaders.


Interesting! Australia and New Zealand are two other sparsely populated countries whose television was purely local at first, with no links between stations in their various population centers. News footage and other programming had to be flown or driven from city to city. Wikipedia describes the logistical problems this caused when major news stories broke in New Zealand:

"The most notable example of the unlinked facilities was when the inter-island ferry TEV Wahine sank in Wellington Harbour on 10 April 1968 – newscasts of the disaster had to be transmitted over Post Office lines by WNTV1 to AKTV2 in Auckland. However, due to the storm disrupting both shipping and flights for a further 24 hours, the first video of the sinking crossed Cook Strait via regular transmissions from WNTV1 and was received on a privately owned television set in Blenheim, at the top of the South Island some 80 km line-of-sight distance from Wellington. A Blenheim based news reporter's film camera was pointed at the television, then the exposed film was rushed by road to Christchurch, developed and transmitted over CHTV3, concurrently sent further south to DNTV2 for transmission there via a coax cable link."

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_Broadcasting_Corporation

In late 1969, the New Zealand stations were finally linked to each other and the NZBC's first national newscast was launched. In Australia, however, the main evening newscasts remained state-based even after their stations were linked.


Could this also explain mainland China's Xinwen Lianbo being simulcast on every local and regional TV stations at the same time? It was first produced by the original Beijing Television (Today's CCTV, unrelated to the later BTV).

13 days later

WW
WW Update
I recall that at least at the start of RBC's service, there were completely separate schedules for Salisbury and Buluwayo. Presumably there was no link between the two transmitters, and separate studios existed. Buluwayo generally ran episodes of film series a week after Salisbury. I have no idea whether the News was the same in both places, but was presumably read by different newsreaders.


Interesting! Australia and New Zealand are two other sparsely populated countries whose television was purely local at first, with no links between stations in their various population centers. News footage and other programming had to be flown or driven from city to city. Wikipedia describes the logistical problems this caused when major news stories broke in New Zealand:

"The most notable example of the unlinked facilities was when the inter-island ferry TEV Wahine sank in Wellington Harbour on 10 April 1968 – newscasts of the disaster had to be transmitted over Post Office lines by WNTV1 to AKTV2 in Auckland. However, due to the storm disrupting both shipping and flights for a further 24 hours, the first video of the sinking crossed Cook Strait via regular transmissions from WNTV1 and was received on a privately owned television set in Blenheim, at the top of the South Island some 80 km line-of-sight distance from Wellington. A Blenheim based news reporter's film camera was pointed at the television, then the exposed film was rushed by road to Christchurch, developed and transmitted over CHTV3, concurrently sent further south to DNTV2 for transmission there via a coax cable link."

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_Broadcasting_Corporation

In late 1969, the New Zealand stations were finally linked to each other and the NZBC's first national newscast was launched. In Australia, however, the main evening newscasts remained state-based even after their stations were linked.


Could this also explain mainland China's Xinwen Lianbo being simulcast on every local and regional TV stations at the same time? It was first produced by the original Beijing Television (Today's CCTV, unrelated to the later BTV).


I would guess that the simulcast of Xinwen Lianbo on all TV outlets has more to do with the control-freakery of the Chinese Communist Party than any technical reason.

*****

Here are five scanned pages from Timothy Green's excellent 1972 book The Universal Eye: World Television in the Seventies. They answer some of the questions about the reception and impact of Western television in Eastern Europe (click to enlarge):

* * * * *
Richard, chinamug and UKnews gave kudos

15 days later

WW
WW Update
And here's the first part of that chapter:

* * * * * * *
Richard and chinamug gave kudos
WW
WW Update
We're getting OT, but here's a nice clip about how NZBC brought pictures of the moon landing into New Zealand homes and then spent the following months linking the country together properly.


Also worth remembering that the moon landing pictures were received at Parkes in Austraila, there's
an excellent account here:-

http://www.parkes.atnf.csiro.au/news_events/apollo11/

And it's also well worth watching the movie, 'The Dish' which relates the story as a light-hearted drama/doc

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0205873/



Here's a trailer for The Dish, which I also warmly recommend:

Last edited by WW Update on 9 May 2015 4:50pm
CH
chinamug
I presume VW Update and DocumentaryFan are the same person...
WW
WW Update
I presume VW Update and DocumentaryFan are the same person...


Your presumption is correct.
WW
WW Update
East German TV news ("Aktuelle Kamera") from 1963, beginning with a report on the Soviet Vostok space mission:

68 days later

WW
WW Update
English-language weather forecast for Yugoslavia (w/ German subtitles), TV Novi Sad, 1990:

23 days later

LT
LTSC1980
The last-ever closedown of East German's DFF1 as ARD expanded their signal to east of Germany after German reunification:
TH
Thinker
It's a shame that the best record of that historic event appears to be that short low resolution clip. After the switchover from DFF1 to ARD, there's are short introduction by two continuity announcers, the legendary Dénes Törzs from NDR and an announcer from DFF named Annette, who say they will present the rest of the evening together.

There's also this last "proper" DFF1 closedown from 14 December which includes the last day's schedule. It was probably also the last thing to be broadcast in SECAM in Germany, as the East German transmitters switched to PAL on the next day.

RD
rdd Founding member
There's two very interesting things about those videos. The video of "Das Lied der Deutschen" must have been very short lived - presumably only used between reunification and the date DFF joined ARD? In fact most German TV close downs I have seen with the national anthem just show the words rather than a video.

The other thing is the ARD ident still seems to be the 1984 version. I guess it wasn't redone until ORB and MDR came along, which wasn't for another year.

27 days later

WW
WW Update
The fall of the Berlin Wall as seen on the local news from SFB, the ARD station for West Berlin:

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