TT
2004 to 2007 inclusive there was only one semi-final. The Big 4, and 10 best non-Big 4 countries from the previous year automatically qualified to the final, the rest had to enter the semi-final from which the 10 best won one of the remaining 10 places in the final.
I said on another forum after the 2006 ESC that practice was unfair, because for example in 2006, those who qualified via the 2006 semi-final won their places based on their 2006 entries, whereas non-Big 4 countries directly qualified for the 2006 final effectively on the basis of their 2005 entries. In particular, I thought Latvia, who were top 10 in 2005 (with a good song), directly qualified for the 2006 song with what I thought was worse than some of those who failed to qualify from the 2006 semi-final. I said then I'd like to see two semi-finals, so only the Big 4 and host (previous year's winner) go directly to the final, every other country must enter one of the two semi-finals to reach the final.
I was glad when my wish became a reality in 2008 with the introduction of two semi-finals: Big 4 and host qualify directly to the final, everyone else enters a semi-final to win a place in the final. That's the best thing the EBU has ever done, it means all countries (bar 5 direct qualifiers) enters the final on the basis of their entries that year, not the previous year.
Germany is the first of the "Big Four" to win since the semi-finals were introduced.
Greece was the first country to win that didn't featured in a semi-final - but this was in the days where there was only a single semi-final and lots more songs were automatically in the final (based on their performance the previous year)
The original single semi-final was introduced to avoid the automatic relegation that happened to poorly performing non-"Big Four" countries - previously if you did badly one year, you had to sit out the following year (*). With the introduction of the single semi-final if you did badly one year, you had to go through the semi-final process the following year -which meant you still got to take part in the contest every year.
(*) There were some nuances to these rules ISTR.
Greece was the first country to win that didn't featured in a semi-final - but this was in the days where there was only a single semi-final and lots more songs were automatically in the final (based on their performance the previous year)
The original single semi-final was introduced to avoid the automatic relegation that happened to poorly performing non-"Big Four" countries - previously if you did badly one year, you had to sit out the following year (*). With the introduction of the single semi-final if you did badly one year, you had to go through the semi-final process the following year -which meant you still got to take part in the contest every year.
(*) There were some nuances to these rules ISTR.
2004 to 2007 inclusive there was only one semi-final. The Big 4, and 10 best non-Big 4 countries from the previous year automatically qualified to the final, the rest had to enter the semi-final from which the 10 best won one of the remaining 10 places in the final.
I said on another forum after the 2006 ESC that practice was unfair, because for example in 2006, those who qualified via the 2006 semi-final won their places based on their 2006 entries, whereas non-Big 4 countries directly qualified for the 2006 final effectively on the basis of their 2005 entries. In particular, I thought Latvia, who were top 10 in 2005 (with a good song), directly qualified for the 2006 song with what I thought was worse than some of those who failed to qualify from the 2006 semi-final. I said then I'd like to see two semi-finals, so only the Big 4 and host (previous year's winner) go directly to the final, every other country must enter one of the two semi-finals to reach the final.
I was glad when my wish became a reality in 2008 with the introduction of two semi-finals: Big 4 and host qualify directly to the final, everyone else enters a semi-final to win a place in the final. That's the best thing the EBU has ever done, it means all countries (bar 5 direct qualifiers) enters the final on the basis of their entries that year, not the previous year.